The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, signed on February 17th, (the massive federal“stimulus” legislation) includes an important provision that affects most employers and requires immediate attention. The new law will provide for a 65% monthly COBRA premium subsidy for most employees who were involuntarily terminated between September 1, 2008 and December 31, 2009. While the intent of the law is to assist employees who were terminated in reductions in force, it appears that nearly all involuntarily terminated employees and their dependents (qualified “assistance eligible individuals”) may qualify for the subsidy. The subsidy may extend up to 9 months and applies to medical, vision and dental benefits. It applies to nearly all employers with group health plans, regardless of whether they are subject to COBRA’s continuation rules. That includes private and government employers subject to COBRA and some smaller employers that may be subject to state “mini-COBRA” laws. “Assistance eligible individuals” are qualified for subsidy payments effective at the first period of coverage, beginning on or after the bill was signed into law (February 17th). Practically, for most employers, that date is March 1st .
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